Sizing / Unsized Paper
Definition
Sizing / Unsized Paper refers to paper that has or has not been treated with sizing agents. Sizing is a process that makes paper less absorbent, allowing for better ink control and smoother printing. Unsized paper, on the other hand, absorbs ink more readily, which can create a different texture and finish. This term is important in the context of printmaking, as it affects how ink interacts with the paper.
How It’s Used in Printmaking
In printmaking, the choice between sized and unsized paper can significantly impact the final artwork. For methods like lithography and intaglio, sized paper helps control ink spread, creating cleaner lines and details. In contrast, unsized paper is often used in relief printing, where the absorbency can enhance texture. Beginners may experiment with both types to understand their effects, while professionals select paper based on the desired outcome for their prints. Each method benefits from the unique qualities that sized or unsized paper brings to the process.
History & Origins
The use of sizing in paper dates back to ancient times, with origins in Asia, particularly China, where rice starch was used to treat paper. This technique spread to Europe during the Renaissance, influencing artists like Albrecht Dürer. Sizing became essential in printmaking, allowing for more precise and vibrant prints. Over time, different cultures adapted sizing methods, leading to a rich tradition of paper-making that continues to evolve today.
Variations & Related Terms
There are various types of sizing, such as gelatin and starch sizing, each affecting the paper’s properties differently. Sized paper is often smoother and better for detailed work, while unsized paper is more textured and absorbent. Understanding these differences helps artists choose the right paper for their specific printmaking needs.
- See also: Gelatin Sizing
- See also: Starch Sizing
- See also: Printmaking Techniques
Modern Applications
Today, sized and unsized papers are still widely used in printmaking, but advancements have introduced eco-friendly options. Many artists now seek sustainable papers that maintain quality while reducing environmental impact. Digital printmaking also incorporates these concepts, allowing for innovative techniques that blend traditional and modern practices. Both hobbyists and professionals benefit from understanding how these papers can enhance their work.
Practical Tips & Products
When choosing Sizing / Unsized Paper, consider the type of printmaking you will be doing. For detailed work, opt for sized paper, while unsized paper is great for more expressive techniques. Ensure you select the right weight and texture for your project. Hickman Design offers a range of quality papers and kits suitable for both beginners and experienced artists.
